Australia unprepared for bioterrorism attack

Australia’s first university-based bioterrorism course will launch this month, tapping into expertise from UNSW, the Australian Army, NSW Police and international bioterrorism and disaster authorities.

Nanocapsules hijack then self-destruct

Australian researchers funded by the National Heart Foundation are a step closer to a safer and more effective way to treat heart attack and stroke via nanotechnology.

Immunotherapy - QIMR Berghofer’s T-cell therapies in clinical trials

Rewriting workplace diversity

Gender diversity might be a hot topic for HR executives, but the concern is not filtering through the organisation, new research from the Hay Group has found.

Regulating medicinal cannabis in Australia

From farm to pharmacy Nola Ries, University of Newcastle

New clinical care standard for acute stroke

Faecal transplants for healthy guts

Why poo transplants are nothing to be sniffed at Tim Spector, King's College London

Toolkit to support patients with breast cancer and palliative needs

Women with a life limiting breast cancer diagnosis will have access to a toolkit to help them understand and access palliative care thanks to an international grant awarded to Palliative Care Australia (PCA) and Breast Cancer Network Australia (BCNA) earlier this month.

How to identify someone with a rare disease

Charles van Heyningen, Royal College of Pathologists

Liquid marbles allow for spinal cord regeneration

More than 12,000 Australians live with spinal cord paralysis and there is at least one new occurrence every day. But a development in spinal cell transplantation repair has been discovered through the merging of neurobiology and microfluidic engineering - using floating 3D marbles, cells cultured directly on the injury site.

The ethics of whistleblowing

Two Australian doctors have taken to the pages of the prestigious journal, the BMJ to make their international colleagues aware of the extraordinary assault on medical ethics contained in the recently enacted Border Force Act 2015. I have also received an email on behalf on the President of the Royal Australasian College of Physicians Laureate Professor Nick Talley to all members of the College and its Chapters and Faculties calling the Act “unacceptable to physicians”. They join the AMA and other peak health organisations in publicly warning the Government about trying to prevent doctors advocating for vulnerable patients.

Leaders to the front at National Nursing Forum

More than 250 nurse leaders from around the nation gathered in Brisbane this week for the National Nursing Forum, the signature annual event held by the Australian College of Nursing (ACN). This year’s theme, “advancing nurse leadership”, was examined in a comprehensive program of workshops and presentations by more than 60 local and international speakers. They shared their insights about critical issues facing the nursing profession, including the need for strong, confident and resilient nurse leaders within the healthcare system. Governments around the world are facing the harsh reality of the rising cost of healthcare provision to an ageing population and a population with a rising incidence of chronic disease. In Australia, budget pressures mean that the Federal and State Governments are seeking ways to contain health expenditure. Kathleen McLaughlin, acting CEO of the ACN, told the Forum delegates that the economic pressure of providing health care, combined with the need to achieve cost efficiencies without sacrificing patient safety and satisfaction, means there are competing priorities that nurses confront and respond to on a daily basis. “Nurses are uniquely placed to provide advice, propose reforms and lead the way in cost management without reducing the quality of care provided. A nurse leader can have a positive effect on improving patient care and optimising outcomes by leading the policy, cultural, clinical and organisational change required to deliver quality improvements,” said Ms McLaughlin. Evidence from around the world shows that the role of a nurse leader must not be underestimated. A nurse with leadership skills is critical to advancing the nursing profession and developing a healthy work environment and culture. Another important aspect of nurse leadership is its ability to give nurses an essential voice in the development of patient care environments. With nurses consistently rated as the most trusted profession, they are uniquely placed to effect transformational change at every level by working collaboratively with all health professionals. “Being a nurse leader is more than working in a managerial position. A nurse leader is a change maker. ACN wants to ensure that nurses have access to the latest information and networking, mentoring and educational opportunities to develop their leadership skills and, by doing so, lead the improvement of the health of all Australians,” Ms McLaughlin continued. According to the National Nursing Forum’s international keynote speaker, Professor Anne Marie Rafferty - an expert on health service reform in the United Kingdom - nurses as leaders must not only do things right, they must also do the right things to achieve sustainable change in policy, systems, workplace culture and workforce retention. “In a highly pressurised health system, the need for nurse leaders is huge. Strong leadership by nurses plays a pivotal role in a system that makes enormous demands upon practitioners. The skills and expertise that nurses have means they are in a position to lead change in health care systems, be the designers of better care models and processes, as well as deliver better health outcomes for patients and their families,” stated Professor Rafferty. In convening an annual National Nursing Forum, the Australian College of Nursing’s goal is to raise the profile of the importance of developing and enhancing leadership skills in nurses at all stages of their career – from the nursing student and graduate nurse through to the experienced nurse in a senior executive position. ACN believes that every nurse can have a positive impact on patient safety and healthcare outcomes, not only through the delivery of front line services but also in shaping and leading the development of new models of care needed to meet future healthcare demands.

New technologies in screening dense breast tissue

Tasmania has Australia's longest elective surgery waiting time

Tasmania’s elective surgery waiting times in public hospitals has been ranked the worst in the country according to a report released by the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW).

Zeroing in on a treatment for MS through cell migration

An important step in the treatment for autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis has been made by University of Adelaide researchers and their international counterparts. The findings published in the Journal of Biological Chemistry detailed the identification of potential inhibitors of specific cell membrane proteins, which are involved in the spread of cancer to other parts of the body (metastasis) and in the progression of autoimmune disease.